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Analyze and graph the following function: y = x(9-x^2)^(1/2)

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Analysis must include domain and range, symmetry, x and y intercepts, all asymptotes, first and second derivatives, critical numbers, intervals at which the function is increasing and decreasing as well as concave up and concave down, all relative extrema, and all possible points of inflection.

asked Feb 26, 2014 in CALCULUS by abstain12 Apprentice

3 Answers

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Let the function is .

Testing for symmetry.

x - axis : Replace y with - y.

Result is not a equivalent equation, so symmetric with respect x - axis is failed.

y - axis : Replace x with - x.

Result is not a equivalent equation, so symmetric with respect y - axis is failed.

Origin : Replace y with - y and x with - x.

Result is a equivalent equation, so symmetric with respect origin.

To find the x - intercept, substitute y = 0 in the original function.

.

To find the y - intercept, substitute x = 0 in the original function.

.

The function is .

Apply first derivative with respect to x.

Apply second derivative with respect to x.

To find the critical numbers, or does not exist.

.

Relative extrema :

If then is called relative maximum of f or f has a relative maximum at .

If then is called relative minimum of f or f has a relative minimum at .

answered May 1, 2014 by steve Scholar
0 votes

continued ----->

Intervals at which the function is increasing and decreasing.

interval

Test Value

Sign of

Conclusion

Decreasing

Increasing

Decreasing

To locate possible points of inflection, determine the values of x for which or does not exist.

does not exit at , so possible points of inflection at .

Intervals at which the function is concave up and concave down.

interval

Test Value

Sign of

Conclusion

Concave downward

Concave upward

Concave downward

 

answered May 1, 2014 by steve Scholar
0 votes

Continued ------

Make the table, Choose different values of x and obtain random y - values.

x

(x, y)

- 4

imaginary

- 3

- 2

- 1

0

image

(0, 0)

1

image

2

3

4 imaginary

Draw a coordinate plane.

Plot the points and connected these points with a smooth curve.

graph the function y=xsqrt(9-x^2)

Observe the graph, the domain is and range is .

Find the all asymptotes :

If f(x) approaches infinity (or negative infinity) as x approaches c from the right or left, then line x = c is a vertical asymptote of the graph of f. Observe graph, the function does not approaches to infinity, so the function f(x) has no vertical asymptote.

The line y = L is a horizontal asymptote of the graph of f if image.

image

So, the f(x) has no horizontal asymptote.

answered May 1, 2014 by steve Scholar

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