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Express the number as a product of its factors.

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The factors of 84: 

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84 = 1 × 84.

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84= 2 × 48.

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84= 3 × 28.

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84= 4 × 21.

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84= 6 × 14.

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84= 7 × 12. \ \

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Factors of 84 are 1,2,3,4,6,7,12,14,21,28,48 and 84.

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Since the number has more than two factors, it is composite.\"\"

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The number 84 is a composite number.