The expression is .
(Apply Trigonometric identity)
(Subtract
from each side)
(Simplify)
(Substitute
)
(Evaluate power:
)
(Subtract:
)
(Take the square root of each side)
(Simplify)
is in the second quadrant, cos
is negative,
Therefore .
To find tan.
(Substitute
and
)
(Cancel common terms)
(Multiply numerator and denominator by
)
(Multiply)
The value of .