The equation is b
15 =
21.
Apply addition property of equality: If a = b then a + c = b + c.
\b
15 + 15 =
21 + 15 (Add 15 to each side)
b =
21 + 15 (Apply additive inverse property:
15 + 15 = 0)
b =
6 (Add:
21 + 15 =
6)
Apply multiplication property of equality: If a = b then .
1(
b) =
1(
6) (Multiply each side by negative one)
b = 6 (Product of two same signs is positive)
Check:
\To check the solution, substitute b = 6 in original equation.
\b
15 =
21
6
15 =
21
21 =
21 (Subtract:
6
15 =
21)
The statement is true.
The value of b = 6.