Given equation is .
(Substitute
)
(Multiply:
)
Apply Subtraction property of equality: if a = b than
(Subtract 16 from each side)
(Apply commutative property:
)
(Apply inverse property:
)
(Apply identity property:
)
(Subtract:
)
(Multiply each side by negative sign)
(Product of two same signs is positive)
(Product of two different signs is negative)
The value of .