For adding and subtracting matrices, their dimension should be equal.
\First write the dimension of the matrix.
\The dimensions of matrix are .
The operation is possible.
Multiply the matrix by 4.
(Multiply each element by
4)
(Simplify)
Multiply the matrix by 3.
\ (Multiply each element by 3)
(Simplify)
Multiply the matrix by 5
\ (Multiply each element by 5)
(Simplify)
Perform the operation
\ (Add and Subtract the elements)
(Apply commutative property of addition: a + b = b + a)
(Simplify)
The value of is .