Order of Operations:

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To simplify the expression follow the order of operations: (PEMDAS)

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1.      Evaluate the expressions inside the Parenthesis/Brackets (P).

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2.      Evaluate Powers/Exponents (E).

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3.      Multiply and/or Divide in order from left to right (MD).

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4.      Add and/or Subtract in order from left to right (AS). \ \

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A simple technique for remembering the order of operations is turned into phrase "Please Excuse My Dear Aunty Sally"

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\"\"

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The expression is \"\".

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\"\"          (Replace x with \"\" and y with 4)

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Since there are no grouping symbols. First operation is evaluate powers.

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\"\"       (Evaluate powers: \"\")

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Next operation is addition.

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= 20                        (Add: 4 + 16 = 20)\"\"

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The simplified expression is 20.