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Method 1:

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List the factors of each number.

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Factors of 3: 3.

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Factors of 9: 3, 3.

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Identify the greatest common factor.

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The greatest common factor of 3 and 9 is 3.\"\"

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Method 2:

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Write the prime factorization of each  number.

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3 =  3 × 1.

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9 =  3 × 3.

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The GCF is the product of the common prime factors in each number.

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GCF = 3.

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The greatest common factor of 3 and 9 is 3.\"\"

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The greatest common factor of 3 and 9 is 3.