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The part is 10 and the whole is 50. You need to find the percent.

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Let n represent the percent.

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Part = percent\"\"whole

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10 = n\"\"50            (Substitute part = 10 and whole = 50)\"\"

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\"\"       (Divide each side by 50)

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\"\"                (Cancel common terms)

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\"\"               (Divide: \"\")

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\"\"  (Multiply with 100 and add percent sign)

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\"\"                (Multiply: \"\")\"\"

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10 is 20\"\" of 50.