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Method 1:

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List the factors of each number.

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Factors of 12: 2, 3, 4, 6,12

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Factors of 24: 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 \ \

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Factors of 36: 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36 \ \

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Identify the greatest common factor.

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The greatest common factor of 12, 24 and 36 is 12.

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Method 2:

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Write the prime factorization of each  number.

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12 =  2 × 2 × 3 .

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24 =  2 ×  2 × 2 × 3.

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36=  2 ×  2 × 3 × 3.

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The GCF is the product of the common prime factors in each number.

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GCF = 2 × 2 × 3   = 12.

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The greatest common factor of 12, 24 and 36 is 12.

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The greatest common factor of 12, 24 and 36 is 12.

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