Write a system of equations:
\Let first variable is " y " and second variable is " z ".
\Given expression is "The sum of two numbers is 41" and "their difference is 9".
\above expression converted in to variables y and z .
\"Sum" means addition symbol ()
"Difference" means addition symbol ()
The equation is .
The equation is .
Elimination method:
\ ----------(1)
----------(2)
When the coefficients of a variable and
are opposites,
Adding (1) and (2) equations will eliminate the variable z.
\ (Adding (1) and (2) equations)
Apply division property of equality: If a = b then .
(Divide each side by 2)
(Cancel common terms)
(Divide:
)
Substitute for y in either equation to find z.
(First equation)
(Substitute
)
Apply commutative property of addition: .
(Subtract 25 from each side)
(Apply additive inverse property:
)
(Apply additive identity property:
)
(Subtract:
)
The Numbers are and
.