Write a system of equations:
\Let first variable is "x " and second variable is " y ".
\Given expression is "a number minus twice another number is 4" and
\"Three times the first number plus two times second number is 12".
\above expression converted in to variables x and y .
\"Plus" means addition symbol ()
"Minus" means addition symbol ()
The equation is .
The equation is .
Elimination method:
\ ----------(1)
----------(2)
Given equations are,
\When the coefficients of a variable and
are different,
Adding (1) and (2) equations will eliminate the variable y.
\ (Adding (1) and (2) equations)
Apply division property of equality: If a = b then .
(Divide each side by 4)
(Cancel common terms)
(Divide:
)
Substitute for x in either equation to find y.
(Second equation)
(Substitute
)
(Multiply:
)
Apply commutative property of addition: .
(Subtract 12 from each side)
(Apply additive inverse property:
)
(Apply additive identity property:
)
(Divide each side by 2)
(Cancel common terms)
The numbers are and
.