Observe the figure, it consists two rectangles.
\The length of small rectangle and its width
.
The area of small rectangle is .
The values of are substitute in the equation
. \ \
.
The length of big rectangle and its width
.
The area of big rectangle is .
The values of are substitute in the equation
. \ \
.
The area of the shaded region is .
The values of are substitute in the equation
.
.
The area of the shaded region is .