The word "increased" indicates addition and the symbol is ().
The word "less than" indicates subtraction and the symbol is ()
The equation is
According to subtraction property of equality: Subtract from each side.
(Apply commutative property of addition:
)
(Apply additive inverse property:
)
(Apply additive identity property:
)
(Subtract:
)
(Subtract 16 from each side)
(Apply additive inverse propety:
)
(Apply additive identity propety:
)
(Subtract:
)
According to multiplication property of equality: Multiply each side by 6.
\ (Cancel common terms)
(Multiply:
)
(Multiply each side by negative one)
(Product of two same signs is positive)
The number is .