The given system of equations are
\x1 - x2 - 7x3 + 7x4 = 5
\-x1 + x2 + 8x3 - 5x4 = -7
\3x1 - 2x2 - 17x3 + 13x4 = 14
\2x1 - x2 - 11x3 + 8x4 = 7
\We can write above equations are in matrix form as
\R indicates Rows
\C indicates Columns
\R2 = R2+R1
\R3 = R3-3R1
\R4 = R4-2R1
\Interchange R3 with R2
\R4 = R4-R2
\R4 = R4+R3
\R4 = R4/4
\
We can write above matrix is in equations form as
\x1 - x2 - 7x3 + 7x4 = 5 ----------------------------(1)
\x2 + 4x3 - 8x4 = -1 ---------------------------(2)
\x3 + 2x4 = -2 ---------------------------(3)
\x4 = -1 ---------------------------(4)
\Substitute x4 = -1 in equation (3)
\x3 + 2(-1) = -2
\x3 = -2 + 2
\x3 = 0
\Substitute x4 = -1 and x3 = 0 in equation (2)
\x2 + 4(0) - 8 (-1) = -1
\x2 = -1 - 8
\x2 = -9
\Substitute x2 = -9 , x4 = -1 and x3 = 0 in equation (1)
\x1 - (-9) - 7(0) + 7(-1) = 5
\x1 = 5 - 9 + 7
\x1 = 3
\Solution :
\x1 = 3
\x2 = -9
\x3 = 0
\x4 = -1