Step 1: \ \
\The graph of polar equation of the form or
is a conic , \ \
where is the eccentricity and
is the distance between the focus(pole) and the directrix. \ \
Eccentricity and directrix
. \ \
Since the graph has a horizontal directrix. so the equation is . \ \
is the distance between pole and directrix. \ \
Horizontal directrix above the pole is . \ \
Substitute the values and
in
. \ \
\ \
\ \
\ \
Solution: \ \
\Polar equation is . \ \
\ \