Step 1:
\A DC generator has emf of 60 V.
\Internal resistance of the DC generator is 0.5 .
A battery has emf of 30 V.
\Internal resistance of the battery is 0.6 .
DC generator and battery are connected in parallel to the load of 10 .
Draw a circuit with above specifications.
\Step 2:
\Find the current through generator :
\Redraw the circuit with current directions and nodes.
\Apply Junction rule at node b.
\.
Apply KVL to a loop abcda.
\
Apply KVL to a loop befcb.
\
Substitute equation (1) in equation (2) and (3).
\Solve the equations (4) and (5).
\Add the equations (4) and (5).
\Substitute in equation (4).
Substitute in
.
So the value of current through the generator is 29.7 A.
\The direction of the current is toward the node b.
\Step 3:
\(b)
\The value of current through the battery is .
So the value of current through the battery is 25.19 A.
\The direction of the current is toward the node c. (In opposite direction with respect to generator)
\Step 4:
\Find the terminal voltage across the load.
\The current across the load is .
Use ohms law : .
Where i is current through load,
\R is resistance offered by load.
\The voltage across the load is 45.1 V.
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