1)
\Step 1:
\The series is .
Find the interval of convergence using ratio test.
\Ratio test :
\(i) If , then the series
is absolutely convergent.
(ii) If or
, then the series
is divergent.
Step 2:
\Here and
.
Find
By the ratio test, the series is convergent when .
Therefore, interval of convergence is , but need to check convergence at end points also.
Substitute in the series
.
Above series is a alternating series in which term is
and
for all
.
.
Thus, the series is convergent at
by alternating series test.
Step 3:
\Substitute in the series
.
Above series is a p- series with p=1.
\The p- series is convergent if
and divergent if
.
Hence the series is divergent at
by p- series test.
The interval of convergence is .
Solution:
\The interval of convergence is .
2)
\Step 1:
\The series is .
Find the interval of convergence using ratio test.
\Ratio test :
\(i) If , then the series
is absolutely convergent.
(ii) If or
, then the series
is divergent.
Here and
.
Find
By the ratio test, the series is convergent when .
Therefore, interval of convergence is , but need to check convergence at end points also.
Step 2:
\Substitute in the series
.
Consider .
Find .
Doesnot exist.
The series is divergent by the test of divergence.
\Thus, the series is divergent at
by the test of divergence.
Step 3:
\Substitute in the series
.
The series is divergent by the test of divergence.
\Thus, the series is divergent at
by the test of divergence.
The interval of convergence is .
Solution:
\The interval of convergence is .
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