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Use the formula for sum of first n terms of a geometric sequence to evaluate following sum. (Hint: Find the first term a and common ratio r for each of the given sum.)
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a) 10:i=1 Σ (5^i)/(3^(i-1))
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b) 15:i=1 Σ (2^(2i))/(3^(i+1))
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(a) Find sum of first 7 terms of the geometric sequence whose 5th term is 32 and 6th term is 64.
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(b) Find sum of first 5 terms of the geometric sequence whose 4th term is 9/4 and 5th term is 27/8 .
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(c) Find sum of first 6 terms of the geometric sequence whose 2 nd term is 3 and 5 th term is 81.
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Step 1:
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The sequence is
.
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The termms of the sequence are:
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Substitute
.
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.
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Substitute
.
\
.
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Substitute
.
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.
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Therefore, the geometric sequence is sequence is
.
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The common ratio is
.
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.
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The first term of the sequence is
.
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Sum of first
terms in a geometric series is
.
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Substitute
,
and
in
.
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The sum of the series is
.
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(b)
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Step 1:
\
The sequence is
.
\
The termms of the sequence are:
\
Substitute
.
\
.
\
Substitute
.
\
.
\
Substitute
.
\
.
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Therefore, the geometric sequence is sequence is
.
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Find the sum of first
terms of the sequence.
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The common ratio is
.
\
.
\
The first term of the sequence is
.
\
Sum of first
terms in a geometric series is
.
\
\
Substitute
,
and
in
.
\

\

\

\

\

\

\
The sum of the series is
.
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Find sum of first 7 terms of the geometric sequence whose 5th term is 32 and 6th term is 64
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The
term of the geometric sequence is
.
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The
term of the geometric sequence is
.
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The common ratio is
.
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Formula for
term in geometric sequence is
.
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Find the first term of the geometric sequence
.
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Substitute
and
in
.
\
.
\
Substitute
.
\

\

\
.
\
The first term of the sequence is
.
\
Find the sum of first
terms.
\
The sum of first
terms in a geometric series is
.
\
Substitute
,
and
in
.
\

\

\

\

\
.
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The sum of first
terms is
.
\
) Find sum of first 5 terms of the geometric sequence whose 4th term is 9/4 and 5th term is 27/8 .
\
\
The
term of the geometric sequence is
.
\
The
term of the geometric sequence is
.
\
The common ratio is
.
\
Formula for
term in geometric sequence is
.
\
Find the first term of the geometric sequence
.
\
Substitute
and
in
.
\
.
\
Substitute
.
\

\

\

\
.
\
The first term of the sequence is
.
\
Find the sum of first
terms.
\
The sum of first
terms in a geometric series is
.
\
Substitute
,
and
in
.
\

\

\

\
.
\
The sum of first
terms is
.
\
Find sum of first 6 terms of the geometric sequence whose 2 nd term is 3 and 5 th term is 81.
\
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The
term of the geometric sequence is
.
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The
term of the geometric sequence is
.
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Formula for
term in geometric sequence is
.
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Find the first term of the geometric sequence
.
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Substitute
in
.
\

\
Substitute
.
\

\
.
\
Substitute
in
.
\

\
Substitute
.
\

\

\
Substitute
.
\

\

\

\

\
.
\
Substitute
in
.
\
.
\
The first term of the sequence is
.
\
Find the sum of first
terms.
\
The sum of first
terms in a geometric series is
.
\
Substitute
,
and
in
.
\

\

\

\
.
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The sum of first
terms is
.