The slope m of a non vertical line through any two points is given by,
\ (Substitute
)
(Subtract:
)
Apply cross products property: If then
.
Distribute terms using distributive property: .
Apply addition property of equality: If a = b then a + b = b + a.
\ (Apply additive inverse property:
)
(Add:
)
Apply addition property of equality: If a = b then .
(Cancel common terms)
The value of .