The given table of ordered pairs.
\ \
x \ | \
\
0 \ | \
\
1 \ | \
2 | \3 | \4 | \5 | \
\
y \ | \
\
1 \ | \
\
5 \ | \
9 | \13 | \17 | \21 | \
The difference of the x values is 1, and the difference of the y values is 4.
\Then the difference equation is y = 4x.
\\
\
x \ | \
\
0 \ | \
\
1 \ | \
2 | \3 | \4 | \5 | \
4x | \0 | \4 | \8 | \12 | \16 | \20 | \
\
y \ | \
\
1 \ | \
\
5 \ | \
9 | \13 | \17 | \21 | \
The values of y and 4x difference is 1.
\Then the value of y is 4 times x adding 1.
\Then the equation of the function f (x) = y = 4x + 1.
The solution of the equation is y = 4x + 1.