The original function is
Write as
or
First solve the case .
Apply addition property of equality: if a = b, then a + c = b + c.
\ (Add 3 to each side)
(Additive inerse property:
)
(Additive identity property:
)
(Add:
)
(Divide each side by 5)
(Cancel common terms)
(Divide:
)
Next solve the case .
(Add 3 to each side)
(Additive inerse property:
)
(Additive identity property:
)
(Add:
)
(Divide each side by 5)
(Cancel common terms)
(Divide:
)
First, draw a number line.
\To graph the solutions set, mark the numbers 3 and - 1.8 on number line.
\The solution set is .