The given equation is .
Distribute terms using distributive property: a (b + c) = ab + ac.
\Distribute terms using distributive property: a (b c) = ab
ac.
Product of two same signs is positive.
\Apply addition property of equality: If a = b then a + c = b + c.
\Add to each side.
Combine like terms using distributive property: ab + ac = a (b + c).
\Apply subtraction property of equality: If a = b then a c = b
c.
Subtract 16 from each side.
\Apply additive inverse property: .
Apply division property of equality: If a = b then .
Divide each side by 48.
\The value of .