Express the distance between the cars as a function of the time
.
At , the cars leave the intersection.
One is headed south at a constant speed of miles per hour, and the other is headed west at a constant speed of
miles per hour.
If is in hours,
is the distance traveled with speed of
mph at time
.
is the distance traveled with speed of
mph at time
.
Observe the figure, hypotenuse is and
.
Apply Pythagorean theorem, .
.
.