\"\"

\

The function of the probability is  \"\".

\

Where \"\" represents the number of minutes.

\

(a)

\

How many minutes are needed for the probability to reach \"\".

\

Therefore, \"\"

\

\"\"

\

Substitute \"\" in \"\".

\

\"\"

\

\"\"

\

\"\"

\

From the definition  \"x if and only if \"y.

\

\"\"

\

\"\"

\

\"\"

\

\"\" minutes are needed for the probability to reach \"\".

\

\"\"

\

(b)

\

How many minutes are needed for the probability to reach \"\".

\

Therefore, \"\"

\

\"\"

\

Substitute \"\" in \"\".

\

\"\"

\

\"\"

\

\"\"

\

From the definition  \"x if and only if \"y.

\

\"\"

\

\"\"

\

\"\"

\

\"\" minutes are needed for the probability to reach \"\".

\

\"\"

\

(a) \"\" minutes are needed for the probability to reach \"\".

\

(b)\"\" minutes are needed for the probability to reach \"\".