The trigonometric equation is .
, let
and place
in quadrant IV.
The point P = (x, y) = = x < 0 is on a circle of radius,
.
(Substitute
)
(Subtract 3 from each side)
(x < 0)
Then .
a)
Apply double-angle formula: .
(Substitute
)
\
\
The exact value of .