(a)
\A rain gutter is to be constructed of aluminum sheets wide.
The area of the opening as a function of
is
,
.
Find the angle that maximizes
, by solving the equation
for
.
Double-angle formula: .
.
Let .
and
and
.
and
.
and
.
Since , consider
.
(b)
\Maximum area of opening is at
.
Substitute in
.
Maximum area of opening is
.
(c)
\Graph the area function ,
.
Observe the graph:
\Maximum area is at the angle and maximum area at that point is
.
Above the result in graph is matched with results in part (a) and (b).
\(a) .
(b) Maximum area of opening is
.
(c) Graph of the area function ,
.