The equation is .
Complete the squares.
\Add to each side.
Algebraic formula: .
Compare equation with standard form of parabola equation and write the coefficients.
Vertex .
Focus is at
and
Directrix line is .
Latus rectum is the line segment of a parabola perpendicular to axis which has both ends on the curve.
\The parabola equation is .
Obtain the points define the latus rectum, let .
The latus rectum points and
.
Graph :
\(1) Draw the coordinate plane.
\(2) Graph the parabola equation .
(3) Plot the vertex, focus, and the two points and
.
(4) Draw the directrix line.
\(5) Connect the plotted points with smooth curve.
\The parabola equation is .
The latus rectum points and
.
Graph of the parabola is
\.