(a)
\The brick staircase has bricks in the bottom step, hence
.
There are steps in all, hence
.
Each successive step requires two less bricks, hence .
Hence the sequence is .
Find the number of bricks in the top step.
\The formula for term:
.
.
Therefore, bricks in the top step.
(b)
\The sum of the first terms of an arithmetic sequence
. \ \
.
Therefore, there are bricks to construct a brick staircase.
(a) There are bricks in the top step.
(b) There are bricks to construct a brick staircase.