The function is .
Domain :
\The function .
The denominator of the function should not be zero.
\The function continuous for all the points except at
.
Thus, the domain of the function is
.
Intercepts :
\ - intercept is
:
Thus, - intercept is
.
- intercept :
Consider and solve for x.
Thus, - intercept is
.
Symmetry :
\If , then the function
is even and it is symmetric about
-axis.
If , then the function
is odd and it is symmetric about origin.
Here
Thus, the function is neither even nor odd.
Asymptotes :
\Vertical asymptote :
\Vertical asymptote exist when denominator is zero.
\Equate denominator to zero.
\Vertical asymptote is
Horizontal asymptote :
\The line is called a horizontal asymptote of the curve
if either
or
Thus, the horizontal asymptote is .
Intervals of increase or decrease :
\Differentiate on each side with respect to .
.
is never zero on its domain.
is increasing on its domain because
Determination of extrema :
\ is an increasing function, hence there is no chance of local minimum or maximum.
Determination of inflection point:
\Differentiate on each side with respect to .
is never zero.
Hence, there is no inflection points.
\But at the function is undefined.
Consider the test intervals as and
\
Interval \ | \
Test Value | \ \
Sign of | \
Concavity | \
![]() | \
\
| \
\
| \
Down | \
![]() | \
![]() | \
\
| \
\
Up \ | \
\
Thus, the graph is concave up on the interval .
The graph is concave down on the interval .
Graph of the function :
\
Graph of the function :
.