\"\"

\

(a)

\

The equation is \"\".

\

Rewrite the above equation as \"\".

\

Apply the inverse property of logarithmic function : \"\".

\

\"\"

\

\"\"

\

(b).

\

The equation is \"\".

\

Rewrite the above equation as \"\".

\

Apply the inverse property of logarithmic function: \"\".

\

\"\"

\

\"\"

\

(a). The value of \"\" or \"\".

\

(b). The value of \"\".