\"\"

\

Take the bottom of the chain and raise it to the \"\" level, leaving the chain doubled and still hanging vertically.

\

The chain divided into small sections each of length \"\".

\

The chain is doubled and still hanging vertically, the distance is \"\".

\

The weight of the each section is the increment of force is \"\".

\

Initially the chain is on the ground, and it is raised to height of \"\", the increment of work is

\

\"\".

\

The length of the chain \"\" ranges from \"\" to \"\".

\

\"\"

\

\"\"

\

\"\"

\

\"\"

\

\"\"

\

\"\".

\

\"\".

\

\"\"

\

\"\".