The vertices of the trapezoid are and
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Need to prove that the centroid of the trapezoid is the point of intersection of the line connecting the midpoints of the parallel sides and the line connecting the extended parallel sides.
\Draw the related diagram of trapezoid:
\Find the line equations of and
.
,
,
and
.
Equation of line .
Point slope form of a line equation is .
Substitute and
.
.
Equation of line .
Substitute and
.
.
Find the intersection point of and
.
Substitute in
.
.
Substitute in
.
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The point of intersection is .
The area of the trapezoid is .
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First find the curve equations:
\Equation of line .
The vertices of the trapezoid are and
.
Equation of line .
Point slope form of a line equation is .
.
Equation of line .
.
Consider and
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Find the -coordinate of the centroid.
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Substitute and
.
.
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Find the -coordinate of the centroid.
Substitute and
in
.
.
.
Therefore, centroid is .
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