\"\"

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(a)

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The expression is \"\".

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Multiply numerator and denominator by \"\".

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\"\"

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\"\"

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\"\"

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\"\"

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\"\"

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Apply formula \"\".

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\"\"

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\"\"

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\"\"

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\"\"

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\"\".

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\"\"

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(b)

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Find \"\" for \"\" near \"\".

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\"\"

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\"\", for \"\" near \"\".

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\"\"

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\"\".

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\"\"

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(c)

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Find \"\".

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Substitute \"\" in \"\".

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\"\"

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\"\"

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\"\"

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\"\"

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\"\".

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\"\"

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(d)

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Using calculator the value of \"\" is \"\".

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\"\".

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Observe that the value \"\" is equal in analytical calculation

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and by using calculator.

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\"\"

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(a) \"\".

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(b) \"\".

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(c) \"\".

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(d) \"\".