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Brightness of the star is given by, \"\".

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Rate of change of change of function \"\" is defined as \"\".

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(a)

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The rate of change of brightness after t days is given by,

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\"\"

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\"\".

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(b)

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The rate of increase of brightness after one day :

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\"\"

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Plug in \"\" in above expression.

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\"\"

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The rate of increase of brightness after one day is 0.16.

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(a)  \"\". 

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(b)  0.16.