(a)
\The function is .
Apply derivative on each side with respect to .
.
The chain rule of derivative : .
.
.
If is a function , which is differentiable and
is an independent variable,
then the differential in terms of
is defined as
.
.
(b)
\The function is .
Apply derivative on each side with respect to .
Differential of the function is .
(a) .
(b) .