A tank holds gallons of water.
(a)
\The point is .
Find the slopes of the secant lines .
Consider the point .
At and the corresponding the value of
is
.
So the point is .
Slope of the two points is .
The slope of the secant line is
.
At and the corresponding the value of
is
.
So the point is .
The slope of the secant line is
.
At and the corresponding the value of
is
.
So the point is .
The slope of the secant line is
.
At and the corresponding the value of
is
.
So the point is .
The slope of the secant line is
.
At and the corresponding the value of
is
.
So the point is .
The slope of the secant line is
.
The slopes of the secant lines are
and
.
(b)
\Find the average of the slopes of the secant lines near to .
Consider the points are near to .
Points are and
.
The slopes of the secant lines are formed from the points
and
is
and
.
The average of the slopes is
Therefore the slope of the tangent line at is
.
(c)
\Graph :
\Use the values from the table and graph the function.
\(1) Draw the coordinate plane.
\(2) Plot the points from the table.
\(3) Connect the plotted points to a smooth curve.
\(4) Draw a approximate tangent line at .
From the graph, the green line represents the approximate tangent line at .
So the slope of the tangent line is .
(a) The slopes of the secant lines are
and
.
(b) The slope of the tangent line at is
.
(c) The slope of the tangent line after minutes is
.