The polar equation is and
.
If the point has Cartesian coordinates
and polar coordinates
, then
and
.
Substitute in polar coordinates.
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The slope of the tangent line is derivative of the function.
\Apply chain rule of derivatives : .
First find .
Consider .
Apply derivative on each side with respect to .
Apply product rule of derivatives: .
Apply formula: .
.
Find .
Consider .
Apply derivative on each side with respect to .
Apply formula: .
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Substitute and
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The slope of the tangent line is derivative of the function at the point.
\The slope of the tangent line at .
.
The slope of the tangent line is .
The slope of the tangent line is .