The curves are and
.
Find the intersection points by equating the two curves.
\Graph two curves in polar-coordinate plane.
\Graph :
\
Observe the graph,
\The area of the shaded region is the required area that inside the both the curves.
\The required area is sum of the area of the curve from
to
and area of the curve
from
to
.
Area formula is .
.
Area of the region that lies inside the both curves is .
Area of the region that lies inside the both curves is .