The function is .
Direct comparison test:
\Let for all
.
1. If converges, then
converges.
2. If diverges, then
diverges.
Consider the series .
is compared with
.
.
Consider .
The series is in the form of -series.
The -series
is converges if and only if
.
Compare with
-series.
Here .
The series is converges.
Therefore, is converges.
converges for all values of
.
Apply derivative on each side with respect to .
.
The summation form is .
.
When ,
.
, when
.
Consider .
The series is in the form of -series.
The -series
is converges if and only if
.
Compare with
-series.
Here .
The series is diverges.
diverges when
,
is an integer.
Consider .
Apply derivative on each side with respect to .
.
.
The sine function is oscillates between .
The series is converges only when
.
is zero when
is multiples of
.
Therefore, ,
is an integer.
converges when
.
converges for all values of
.
diverges when
,
is an integer.
converges when
.