(a)
\The function is .
Rewrite the function as .
Find the critical numbers by applying derivative.
\Equate it to zero.
\The critical numbers are and
.
Consider the test intervals to find the interval.
\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \Test interval | Test value | Sign of ![]() | Conclusion |
![]() | ![]() | \
| Increasing |
![]() | ![]() | \
| Decreasing |
![]() | ![]() | \
| Increasing |
![]() | ![]() | \
| Decreasing |
![]() | ![]() | \
| Increasing |
The function is increasing on the intervals
,
and
.
The function is decreasing on the intervals
and
.
(b)
\Use first derivative test to identify all relative extrema.
\ changes from positive to negative at
. [From (a)]
Therefore according to first derivative test, the function has maximum at .
When
Relative maximum point is .
Similarly has relative maximum points at
.
has relative minimum points at
and
.
(c)
\Graph the function to verify the above result .
(a)
\The function is increasing on the intervals
,
and
.
The function is decreasing on the intervals
and
.
(b)
\The function has relative maximum points at
and
.
The function has relative minimum points at
and
.
(c)
\.