\"\"

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(a) Fluid pressure:

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Pressure is defined as the force per unit area over the surface of a body.

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The pressure on an object at depth \"\" in a liquid is \"\", where \"\" is the weight density of the liquid per unit of volume.

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\"\"

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(b)

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The force \"\" exerted by a fluid of constant weight-density \"\" (per unit of volume) against a submerged vertical plane region from \"\" to \"\" is

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\"\"

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\"\", where \"\" is the depth of the fluid at \"\" and \"\" is the horizontal length of region at \"\".

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\"\"

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(a) The pressure on an object at depth \"\" in a liquid is \"\".

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(b) \"\".