\"\"

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(a) The integration by parts is based on the product rule.

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The product rule of derivative : \"\".

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Apply Integrattion on each side.

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\"\"

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\"\"

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Since \"\".

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\"\"

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\"\"

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\"\".

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Therefore, the integration by parts formula is \"\".

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\"\"

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The integration by parts formula is \"\".

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Try letting \"\" be the most complicated portion of the integrand that fits a basic integration rule.

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The term \"\" will be the remaining factors of the integrand.

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The term \"\" is always includes the \"\" of the original integrand.

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\"\"

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(a) The integration by parts is based on the product rule.

\

(b) The integration by parts formula is \"\".

\

Try letting \"\" be the most complicated portion of the integrand that fits a basic integration rule.

\

The term \"\" will be the remaining factors of the integrand.

\

The term \"\" is always includes the \"\" of the original integrand.