The integral is .
(a) Substitution where .
Apply derivative on each side with respect to .
.
Substitute and
in
.
Substitute .
.
(b) Substitution where .
Apply derivative on each side with respect to .
.
Substitute and
in
.
Substitute .
.
(c) Solve the integral using Integration by parts.
The formula for integration by parts is .
Here and
.
Consider
Apply derivative on each side with respect to .
.
Consider .
Apply integral on each side.
\.
Substitute ,
,
and
in
.
.
(d) Susbtitution for .
The integral .
Since .
Apply the formula : .
Therefore, .
The answers all are same but in different forms.
\Using trigonometric identities prove that all are in the same form.
\(a) .
(b) .
(c) .
(d) .
The answers all are same but in different forms.
\Using trigonometric identities prove that all are in the same form.