(a) The expression is .
Multiply numerator and denominator by .
Apply formula .
.
(b) Find for
near
.
, for
near
.
(c) Find .
Substitute in
.
.
(d) Using calculator the value of is
.
Observe that the value is equal in analytical calculation and by using calculator.
(a) .
(b) .
(c) .
(d) .