If an initial quantity continuous grows at an exponential rate
, then the final amount
after a time
is given by the following formula
.
A certain bacterium used to treat oil spills has a doubling time of minutes.
A colony begins with a population of one bacterium .
Since bacterium used to treat oil spills has a doubling .
Substitute in
we get
.
Substitute , and
in
.
Apply logarithm on each side.
\.
(a)
\Find modeling equation for exponential growth.
\Substitute in
.
.
Modeling equation for exponential growth .
(b)
\Find how many bacteria will be present after minutes.
Substitute ,
and
in
.
.
Number of bacteria will be present after minutes is
.
(c)
\Find how long it will take for the colony to grow bacteria.
Since a population of bacteria is sufficient to clean a small oil spill
.
substitute ,
and
in
.
Apply logarithm on each side.
\Time taken for the colony to grow bacteria is
minutes.
(a) Modeling equation for exponential growth .
(b) Number of bacteria will be present after minutes is
.
(c) Time taken for the colony to grow bacteria is
minutes.