\"\"

\

Observe the figure :

\

The lengths are \"\", \"\" and \"\".

\

\"\"

\

Consider the triangle

\

\"\"

\

Law of cosines :  \"\"

\

\"\"

\

\"\"

\

\"\".

\

\"\"

\

The length of \"\".

\

From the figure,\"\" is the mid point of \"\".

\

\"\"

\

Draw the right angle\"\" from the figure.

\

\"\"

\

The lengths are \"\" and \"\".

\

From Pythagorean Theorem:

\

\"\"

\

\"\"

\

Observe the figure

\

\"\"

\

Therefore \"\".

\

Consider the triangle \"\" shown below.

\

\"\"

\

 

\

From the figure  \"\" and  \"\".

\

From the properties of \"\".,\"\" and \"\"triangles, \"\".

\

Hence \"\".

\

\"\"

\

Consider the \"\" shown below :

\

\"\"

\

From the total figure, \"\", \"\" and \"\".

\

Consider  \"\":

\

Law of cosines : \"\"

\

\"\"

\

\"\"

\

\"\".

\

\"\"

\

\"\".