The arch of the railroad track bridge below is in the shape of a parabola.
\The two main supporters are apart distance is .
The length of main supporters is .
The distance from the top of the parabola to the water below is .
If the railroad track represents the -axis, then the vertex lies on the
-axis.
The difference between verical distances is .
(a) Find the equation of parabola.
\The parabola is vertical parabola and opens down.
\The vertex is .
The arch meets each support tower to the left and to the right of the vertex and
below the railroad or the
- axis.
Thus, two points on the parabola are at and
.
The standard form of vertical parabola is .
Substitute and
.
.
Substitute and
in
.
.
The equation of parabola is .
(b) Find their lengths if they are apart.
Two vertical supporters are attached to the arch are equidistant from the center is .
The distance between center and vertical supporte is .
Find when
.
Substitute in
.
.
The supporters met the parabola at the points and
.
The length of the vertical supporters is .
(a) The equation of parabola is .
(b) The length of the vertical supporters is .