a.
\The vector represents number of men
s basketballs and women
s basketballs.
The vector represents prices of the two types of basket balls.
The dot product of and
is
.
If two vectors and
are orthogonal to each other, then their dot product
is equal to zero.
Substitute and
in the above equation.
\ \
Since , the vectors
and
are not orthogonal.
b.
\The total revenue is the sum of revenue of mens basketballs and revenue of women
s basketballs.
The product of the number of men’s basketballs and the price of one men’s basketball is
\.
The product of the number of women’s basketballs and the price of one women’s basketball is
\.
The dot product represents the sum of these two numbers.
\The total revenue that can be made by selling all of the basketballs is
\.
The total revenue that can be made by selling two types of basketballs is .
(a).
\Vectors and
are not orthogonal.
(b).
\The total revenue that can be made by selling two types of basketballs is .