Place the two stations on a coordinate grid so that the origin is the midpoint of the segment between Station 1 and Station 2.
\The ship is located farther from Station 2 than Station 1, and from the picture, the ship is located above the
-axis. Thus, the ship is located in the second quadrant.
The two stations are located at the foci of the hyperbola, so .
Recall that the absolute value of the difference of the distances from any point on a hyperbola to the foci is .
Because the ship is farther from Station 2 than Station 1,
.
Use these values of and
to find
.
.
The transverse axis is horizontal and the center of the hyperbola is located at the origin, so the equation will be of the form .
Substituting the values of and
in
.
The equation of the hyperbola is .
(b)
\The equation of the hyperbola is .
Center: .
Vertices: and
.
Foci: and
.
Graph the center, vertices, foci.
\The hyperbola equation is .
Solve for .
Make a table of values to sketch the hyperbola.
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Graph :
\Draw a coordinate plane.
\Plot the points obtained in the table.
\Sketch the hyperbola.
\.
(c)
\When the ship is from the
-axis, then
.
Substitute in
.
.
Since the ship is in the second quadrant, the coordinates of the ship when it is from the
-axis are
.
(a) The equation of the hyperbola is .
(b) Graph :
\(c) The coordinates of the ship when it is from the
-axis are
.